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What is HTS code?What is the use of HTS coding and HTS encoding

发布日期:2022-08-26  浏览次数:   信息来源:小编

HTS is the abbreviation of Harmonized Tariff Schedule. HTS was established on the basis of HS. It is a general item code formulated by the World Customs Organization in January 1989. ) Among them, the number of goods codes is 4 or 6 digits, and then each country formulates detailed codes based on this encoding, such as 8 and 16 bits.

hts query website: https://hts.usitc.gov/

What is hs code?

HS encoding (or HTS code), also known as a coordinated product description and coding system, or referred to as the coordination system for short, is a standardized international system that is used to classify global transaction products. The first system was implemented in 1988 and is currently maintaining customs organizations in the world. There were 205 member states signed in 1983. As a signing country, each country agrees to classify its responsibilities and structures based on the HS encoding category.

The coordination system is used to classify different types of products by creating a unified category to simplify global trade.

The coordination system classified the simple six -digit number of about 5,000 community groups, divided into 21 coordinated system parts, 96 coordinated system chapters and thousands of titles.

The difference between HTS coding and HS encoding

1. HTS is the abbreviation of Harmonized Tariff Schedule. HTS was established on the basis of HS. It was a World Customs Organization in January 1989. Total items customs coding.

2. HS adopts 6 -bit encoding, divided all international trade goods into 22 categories, HTS goods coded digits are 4 or 6 digits, and then various countries formulate refined codes based on this encoding. For example, 8 and 16 bits.

3. HS is only guided and coordinated, so it is called Harmonized System; and customs codes are actual import and export operations in customs management. However, in actual operation, the customs of various countries are based on HS and determine their respective customs codes in accordance with the relevant principles of WCO. Therefore, within a certain range, especially in most operations, the two are the same as the two.

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How is HS encoding built?

There are four components of HS encoding around the world and the United States. GinsengThe green number of the test chart:

Chapter: There are 21 different parts divided into 96 chapters. The exception chapter includes chapters 77, retaining future use, chapters 98 and 99 are limited to national use, Chapter 99 is a specific code limited to temporary modification. In the above example, the selected chapter is 09, which is used for \"coffee, tea, Matt and spices\".

Title: The title determines the specific category in any specific chapter. In the above example, 01 refers to coffee.
Small title: The last two digits of the international coordination rules are more specific, defining the sub -category of the product. For example, caffeine -containing coffee beans are 0901.21, but coffee beans are 0901.22. By the way, Speed \u200b\u200bCoffee will belong to a completely different title \u0026#8211; 21 \u0026#8211; for miscellaneous edible preparations.
Extra number of numbers: National/region can use additional 2-4 digits for classification of specific countries/regions. For example, the United States depends on the ten digits of the Schedule B number. 0050 in the above example is used for non -organic coffee. Because these numbers are unique, non -organic caffeine coffee in another country will start with the same 6 -digit number, but the last four digits may be different.
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What are the differences between the HTS code and the Betting B number?

In the United States, each export and import have their own number system:

The United States coordinates the tariff plan code (HTS-US) for import classification. Use this number to perform files and electronic applications.

Schedule B code is used to export classification. Use this number to work for export documents and EEI archives.

As the signing party of the HS Convention, the United States uses six HS systems to classify. However, in order to determine the tax rate and statistical purposes, some countries further break the classification by adding 1-4 numbers after six digits. These numbers are called coordinated tariff table (HTS) code.

Related to my country

From January 1, 1992, my country's import and export tax uses the World Customs Organization \"Product Name and Code Coordination System\" (referred to as HS). This system is a science of science The system's international trade product classification system is used in six -digit coding, which is suitable for taxes, statistics, production, transportation, trade control, inspection and quarantine. A standard language. my country's import and export tax uses ten codes, the first eight -level equivalent uses HS encoding, and the latter two are the eyes of our country. It is based on the HS classification principles and methods. According to the actual situation of my country's import and export goods, the two codes extend Essence

HS encoding

1. Implementation HS officially began implementing on January 1, 1988, and once every 4 years. More than 200 countries in the world have used HS, global tradeMore than 98%of goods are classified in HS. The overall structure of HS includes three parts: classification rules; classes, chapters, and submissions; compiles and sub -coding and provisions in order. These three parts are the legal provisions of HS, which have strict legal effect and strict logic. HS first states 6 classification rules, which specifies the classification principles and methods that must be complied with when using HS to classify the product. Many categories and chapters of HS have comments (category, chapter notes, or submissions) at the beginning, which strictly define the scope of the product attributable to this class or in the chapter. Technical standards and boundaries of goods.

2. Content: HS uses six -digit digital coding to divide all international trade products into 22 categories, 98 chapters. The following chapters are divided into puppets. Commodity coding first and two -digit digital represents \"chapter\", third and fourth digits represent \"Heading\", and fifth and sixth digits represent \"Subheading\". The first 6 digits are HS international standard coding, HS has 1241 four -digit tax, and 5113 six -digit number. According to the actual situation of the country, some countries have divided into seventh, eighth, and nine -digit digital.

Use

Exit or use the HS of the country. After you find out the country's HS, follow the large category, and then go to the HS network in the United States to check.